EFFECT OF SMOKING ON PERIODONTAL TISSUE HEALTH – A REVIEW
Keywords:
Smoking, periodontal disease.Abstract
The role of smoking as a contributory factor in the progression of the periodontal disease process has long been suspected. Now days, a large number of studies have been published in the dental literature regarding this possible role. Much of the literature has also indicated that smokers affected with periodontitis respond less favourably to periodontal treatment be it non-surgical, surgical or regenerative. This paper will review the current literature regarding the effects of smoking on various aspects of the periodontal disease process and present an explanation for the possible association between smoking and the progression of periodontitis.
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