Standardization of roots of Calotropisprocera and Calotropis gigantean via evaluation of morphological and physicochemical parameters

Authors

  • Pratibha Mishra Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Centre, Bhagwant University, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
  • Khushwant S. Yadav Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Centre, Bhagwant University, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
  • Girendra Gautam Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Centre, Bhagwant University, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21276/IJRDPL.2278-0238.2017.6(4).2706-2710

Keywords:

Calotropis gigantean, Calotropisprocera, roots, standardization, physio-chemical parameters

Abstract

Both Calotropis giganteanand Calotropisprocera are medicinal shrub, belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae. Both plants are used in Ayurvedic system of medicine for healing various diseases. However, the present study was aimed to evaluate the parameters to determine the identity, purity and strength of the plant. This study comprises of Morphological and Preliminary physio-chemical investigations of the shrub. Organoleptic characteristics such as color, taste, odour, powder microscopy,etc. were studied. The fluorescent behavior of the powdered root part of Calotropis giganteanand Calotropisprocera in different solutions towards ordinary light and ultraviolet light (both long and short wavelengths) were found out. Total Ash Value, Acid insoluble ash, Water & Alcohol soluble extractive values were determined.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahamed M, Rana AC and Dixit VK. Plant Review Calotropisspecies (Ascelpediaceae): A comprehensive review. Pharmacognosy Magazine. 2005; 2: 48 – 52.

Yelne MB, Sharma PC, Dennis TJ. Database on medicinal plants used in ayurveda, central council for research in ayurveda and siddha, New Delhi; Vol. 2,69-73 (2000)

Kokate C. K. et.al. Pharmacognosy.NiraliPrakashan, Pune, 1999, pp 109-114.

Anonymous. Indian Pharmacopoeia, Vol-II, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt of India, New Delhi, Controller of Publications; pp. , A - 53 – 54, A-95, A-97, A-109.

Tatiya A, Surana S, Bhavsar S, Patil D, Patil Y. Pharmacognostic and preliminary phytochemical investigation of EulophiaherbaceaLindl. Tubers (Orchidaceae). Asian Pac J Trop Disease 2012; 2(Suppl 1): S50-55.

Zhao Z, Liang Z, Guo P. Macroscopic identification of Chinese medicinal materials: Traditional experiences and modern understanding. J Ethnopharmacol 2011; 131:556-561.

Quality Control Methods for Medicinal Plant Materials. World Health Organization, Geneva. AITRS Publisher &Distributors, New Delhi. 2002, 14-17, 33-36, 51-52.

James, C. S. (1995) Analytical Chemistry of Food. Chapman and Hill, London, pp. 64 – 65.

Mukherjee P.K., Quality control of Herbal drugs-An approach to evaluation of botanicals. Business Horizons, New Delhi. 2002, pp 390-403.

Siddiqui & M.A. Hakim, Format for the pharmacopoeial analytical standards of compound formulation, workshop on standardization of Unani drugs, anuary, Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine (CCRUM), New Delhi, (appendix), 1995, 24-25.

Quality Control Methods for Medicinal Plant Material, By WHO Geneva, A.I.T.B.S. Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, 2002, p. 8-24, 51

Kokoshi C J, Kokoshi R J and Sharma F T, Fluorescence of powdered vegetable drugs under ultraviolet radiation, J Amer Pharm Assoc, 1958, , 715-717.

Chase CR and Pratt RS, Fluorescence of powdered vegetable drugs with particular reference to development of a system of identification, J AmerPharmacolAssoc, 1949, , 32.

Published

2017-07-15

How to Cite

Mishra, P. ., Yadav, K. S. ., & Gautam, G. . (2017). Standardization of roots of Calotropisprocera and Calotropis gigantean via evaluation of morphological and physicochemical parameters. International Journal of Research and Development in Pharmacy & Life Sciences, 6(4), 2706 - 2710. https://doi.org/10.21276/IJRDPL.2278-0238.2017.6(4).2706-2710